Disclosure: PortfolioPilot is a technology product of Global Predictions Inc, a Registered Investment Advisor. You must subscribe to receive personalized investment advice.
Personal Finance

How Much Money Should I Save in Grad School?

By
Alexander Harmsen
Alexander Harmsen is the Co-founder and CEO of PortfolioPilot. With a track record of building AI-driven products that have scaled globally, he brings deep expertise in finance, technology, and strategy to create content that is both data-driven and actionable.
Reviewed by
PortfolioPilot Compliance Team
The PortfolioPilot Compliance Team reviews all content for factual accuracy and adherence to SEC marketing rules, ensuring every piece meets the highest standards of transparency and compliance.
How Much Money Should I Save in Grad School?

Grad school is full of opportunities, but let’s be real—it can be financially challenging. Between tuition, living costs, and trying to save, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. The good news? With a bit of planning, you can manage your finances and even set some money aside. Let’s break it down together so you can navigate grad school with confidence, peace of mind, and improved well-being.

Key Takeaways

  • Savings goals during grad school depend on your unique situation, but every little bit helps.
  • Budgeting is key to juggling tuition, living expenses, and savings.
  • Smart financial planning, like building an emergency fund or exploring part-time work, can make life easier.
  • Financial stability can positively impact mental health, reducing stress during a busy academic journey.

Why Save During Grad School?

Saving money in grad school isn’t just about the future—it’s also about handling unexpected costs, reducing reliance on loans, and developing healthy financial habits. Plus, financial stability can directly contribute to better mental health by alleviating stress and anxiety.

Common Financial Challenges:

  • Tuition and Fees: Scholarships or assistantships help, but tuition often takes a big chunk of your budget.
  • Living Expenses: Rent, groceries, and utilities can quickly add up.
  • Emergencies: Things like medical bills or car repairs can throw off your budget if you’re not prepared.

By saving regularly, you can reduce stress and focus on what matters most—your education and well-being.

Step 1: Calculate Your Monthly Expenses

Start by figuring out your essential expenses. These usually include:

  • Housing: Rent or dorm costs.
  • Utilities: Electricity, water, internet, and phone bills.
  • Food: Groceries and the occasional takeout treat.
  • Transportation: Public transit, gas, or car upkeep.
  • Insurance: Health, car, and renter’s insurance.

Hypothetical Example Budget:

  • Rent: $800
  • Groceries: $300
  • Utilities: $150
  • Transportation: $100
  • Miscellaneous: $150

Total Monthly Expenses: $1,500

Understanding your baseline helps you figure out how much you need to save for emergencies and future goals.

Step 2: Build an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund acts as a safety net. Aim to save at least one to three months’ worth of essential expenses. For example, if you spend $1,500 monthly, a three-month fund would be $4,500.

Tips for Building Your Fund:

  • Set aside a little from every paycheck or stipend.
  • Automate your savings to stay consistent.
  • Consider small changes, like cooking at home or splitting rent, to free up extra cash for savings.

Step 3: Save for Long-Term Goals

Even with a tight budget, putting away a small amount for long-term goals can make a big difference. Consider:

  • Student Loan Repayment: Save for early repayment to reduce interest costs.
  • Retirement Savings: If your school offers a retirement plan, contribute if possible. Starting small—like $50 per month—can grow over time.
  • Career Transition Fund: Savings for post-graduation can help with moving expenses, job interviews, or professional attire.

Step 4: Explore Income-Boosting Opportunities

If your budget feels too tight, consider these options to increase your income:

  • Part-Time Jobs: On-campus jobs or remote gigs offer flexibility.
  • Assistantships: Many graduate programs provide stipends and tuition waivers for research or teaching assistants.
  • Freelancing: Use your skills to earn extra money on your own schedule.

Hypothetical Example: Emily’s Grad School Savings Plan

Scenario: Emily is studying biology and receives a $2,500 monthly stipend. Her expenses are $1,800 per month, leaving her $700 to save and spend.

  • Emergency Fund: $200/month
  • Loan Savings: $300/month
  • Retirement Savings: $100/month
  • Fun Money: $100/month

By the end of a year, Emily has $2,400 in her emergency fund and $3,600 for loans, while still enjoying a small budget for personal spending.

Additional Strategies to Save Money

Maximize Discounts

  • Use student discounts for subscriptions, travel, and local services.
  • Take advantage of free campus resources, like gyms or software access.

Meal Planning

  • Cook meals at home to save on dining costs.
  • Share meal prep duties with roommates or friends to cut down on grocery expenses.

Use Budgeting Tools

  • Apps like Rocket Money or YNAB can help you track your spending and identify areas to save.

Address Loan Interest Early

  • Pay interest on student loans during school to reduce the total cost over time.

Grad Student Budgeting & Savings — FAQs

How can part-time work support savings goals for grad students?
Part-time or remote jobs provide flexible income, supplementing stipends or scholarships. Assistantships are especially valuable, often pairing stipends with tuition waivers, directly reducing education costs.
What financial advantage does paying student loan interest during school provide?
Paying interest early prevents it from capitalizing, which reduces the total repayment amount over time. This lowers long-term costs compared to deferring all payments until after graduation.
How do pre-tax retirement contributions benefit grad students?
Contributions to retirement plans reduce taxable income now and allow funds to grow tax-deferred. Even $50 monthly contributions during school can accumulate significantly over years due to compounding.
What baseline expenses were included in the sample monthly grad school budget?
The hypothetical budget included $800 for rent, $300 for groceries, $150 for utilities, $100 for transportation, and $150 for miscellaneous, totaling $1,500 per month.
How much could Emily save for loan repayment after one year under her plan?
With $300 per month set aside, Emily would accumulate $3,600 toward student loan repayment within one year, helping reduce principal or interest costs.
What types of insurance costs are recommended in a grad student budget?
Essential categories include health insurance, car insurance, and renter’s insurance. These safeguard against unexpected financial shocks that could otherwise derail savings plans.
Why does financial stability matter for mental health during grad school?
Consistent savings and budgeting reduce anxiety linked to tuition, rent, and emergencies. This stability allows students to focus on academics while lowering stress associated with financial uncertainty.
How do HSAs or FSAs differ from basic savings for grad students?
Contributions to HSAs and FSAs are pre-tax and earmarked for medical expenses, lowering taxable income while providing funds for healthcare, unlike standard savings accounts.
What strategies can help reduce food costs in grad school budgets?
Cooking at home, meal planning, and sharing grocery expenses with roommates lower monthly food costs compared to frequent dining out, freeing funds for savings or emergencies.
How do student discounts enhance grad school budgets?
Discounts on subscriptions, travel, and local services reduce monthly expenses, helping stretch limited stipends further and increasing the capacity to save even small amounts.

How optimized is your portfolio?

PortfolioPilot is used by over 30,000 individuals in the US & Canada to analyze their portfolios of over $30 billion1. Discover your portfolio score now:

Sign up for free
1: As of February 20, 2025