RMD modeling:
Your required minimum distributions, year by year

Required minimum distributions, or RMDs, are the amounts the IRS makes you withdraw each year from tax-deferred accounts once you reach a certain age.

PortfolioPilot calculates your RMD every year of every simulation from the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table, and reinvests any part you do not need to spend. Included in the Free plan.

Feature basics

Which plan you need
RMDs in every projection. Included in the Free plan
Start age
73 if born in 1959 or earlier, 75 if born in 1960 or later
Based on
The IRS Uniform Lifetime Table

What do your RMDs look like?

This is a hypothetical plan. Hover the chart to read the RMD and total withdrawals at any age.

portfoliopilot.com/plan?tab=retirement

Interactive chart of required minimum distributions and total withdrawals by age for a hypothetical plan, at the 50th and 10th percentile.

The portfolio is hypothetical, and all figures are for demonstrative purposes only. Nothing shown is a recommendation to buy or sell any security.

How it works

How RMD modeling works in PortfolioPilot

Three steps from your accounts to the answer.

Step 1

Add your accounts

Connect brokerages, 401(k)s and IRAs from 12,000+ institutions, upload a statement, or enter holdings by hand.

Step 2

Set up your plan

Open Plan, then Retirement planning. Enter your ages, monthly budget and Social Security, or keep the defaults.

Step 3

See them by age

RMDs appear in the projection and in the year-by-year table. Turn RMDs modeled on or off in Taxes & withdrawals.

How it works

How does PortfolioPilot model RMDs?

The rules applied inside every simulation.

Start age by birth year

73 if you were born in 1959 or earlier, 75 if you were born in 1960 or later.

IRS Uniform Lifetime Table

Each year's RMD is the account balance divided by the table's factor for your age.

Excess is reinvested

If an RMD is more than you need to spend, the rest is reinvested.

Roth conversions lower them

Converting before RMDs start leaves less in tax-deferred accounts.

Related retirement planning features

See your RMDs before they start

Add your retirement accounts and set up your plan. RMD modeling is included in the Free plan.

Bank-level security. Learn more
Questions

Questions about RMD modeling

Short answers here, with a link to the full help center article where one exists.

Does PortfolioPilot calculate RMDs?

Yes, every year of every simulation, from the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table. Read more in the Help Center →

How do RMDs and Roth conversions work together?

Conversions before RMDs start shrink your tax-deferred balance, so later RMDs are smaller. Read more in the Help Center →

When do my RMDs start?

At 73 if you were born in 1959 or earlier, and at 75 if you were born in 1960 or later.

What happens to an RMD I do not spend?

The planner reinvests it.

Is RMD modeling free?

Yes. It is part of every projection in the Free plan.